Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by computer systems. These processes include learning (the acquisition of information and rules for using it), reasoning (using rules to reach approximate or definite conclusions), and self-correction. AI can be categorized into two main types: narrow AI, which is designed to perform a narrow task (like facial recognition or internet searches), and general AI, which possesses the ability to perform any intellectual task that a human can do. AI is utilized across various fields, including robotics, natural language processing, computer vision, and expert systems. Its underlying technologies often involve machine learning, where algorithms improve automatically through experience, and deep learning, which utilizes neural networks to analyze complex patterns in large data sets. The goal of AI research is to create systems that can function intelligently and independently, enhancing efficiency and effectiveness in performing tasks typically requiring human intelligence.